A Case Study of Developmental Robotics in Understanding “Object Permanence”

نویسندگان

  • Yi Chen
  • Juyang Weng
چکیده

In this paper, a biologically inspired computational model is proposed and implemented on a robot to study one of the most fundamental and controversial issues in cognitive science – “Object Permanence.” Because of the world-knowledgefree design and the developmental learning ability of this model, we are able to analyze the robot’s behavior based on its perceptual development through different experiences. Our experimental result shows consistency with prior researches on human infants, which not only sheds light on the highly controversial issue of object permanence, but also demonstrates how biologically inspired developmental models can potentially develop intelligent machines and verify computational modeling that has been established in cognitive science.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Developmental Learning: A Case Study in Understanding “Object Permanence”

The concepts of muddy environment and muddy tasks set the ground for us to understand the essence of intelligence, both artificial and natural, which further motivates the need of Developmental Learning for machines. In this paper, a biologically inspired computational model is proposed to study one of the fundamental and controversial issues in cognitive science – “Object Permanence.” This mod...

متن کامل

New findings on object permanence: A developmental difference between two types of occlusion.

Manual search for totally occluded objects was investigated in 10-, 12- and 14-month-old infants. Infants responded to two types of total hiding in different ways, supporting the inference that object permanence is not a once-and-for-all attainment. Occlusion of an object by movement of a screen over it was solved at an earlier age than occlusion in which an object was carried under the screen....

متن کامل

Using a Robot to Reexamine Looking Time Experiments

We present new evidence to support criticisms of infant looking time experiments. One such experiment, in which Baillargeon concluded from looking times that infants understand object permanence, is examined in detail. An alternative model of infant cognition, using the idea that infants look longer at particular scenes based on visual processing at the pre-attentive level, rather than based on...

متن کامل

Individual differences in object permanence performance at 8 months: locomotor experience and brain electrical activity.

This work was designed to investigate individual differences in hands-and-knees crawling and frontal brain electrical activity with respect to object permanence performance in 76 eight-month-old infants. Four groups of infants (one prelocomotor and 3 with varying lengths of hands-and-knees crawling experience) were tested on an object permanence scale in a research design similar to that used b...

متن کامل

Object permanence after a 24-hr delay and leaving the locale of disappearance: the role of memory, space, and identity.

Fourteen-month-old infants saw an object hidden inside a container and were removed from the disappearance locale for 24 hr. Upon their return, they searched correctly for the hidden object, demonstrating object permanence and long-term memory. Control infants who saw no disappearance did not search. In Experiment 2, infants returned to see the container either in the same or a different room. ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004